Fuliang Ancient City, Historic Buildings

Outside the South Gate of the ancient city, the South Gate Ferry Pier was built. Once merchants gathered here, cargo ships filled with porcelain and tea congested the surface of the Changjiang River, which was transported across Poyang Lake and the Yangtze River across the country.

Ceramic History and Culture Gallery

Into the area, it is a 312-meter ceramic history and cultural gallery. The promenade is paved with pebbles and tiles, and 216 pieces of Jingdezhen blue-and-white porcelain plates are inlaid on the floor. The porcelain plates depict the history of Jingdezhen porcelain production, including figures, terroir, legends, history, scenic spots, poetry, and inscriptions. Records of major events and so on.
Like an open history book, walking all the way along the promenade, had to lament the long history and profound cultural heritage of China’s porcelain and tea culture. At the same time, they also lamented their mediocrity of learning and shallow knowledge.

Millennium millenium altars are built on the corner of the promenade, at the corner of the promenade. All of them are made of porcelain sculptures.

Historic Building in Fuliang Ancient City

Fuliang Ancient City

The ancient city of Fuliang, which was restored according to its original shape, is shaped like a gossip. The imposing ancient gatehouse has more than 20 years of full-length walls, a height of 1.6 feet, and a width of a few feet. The gate building is 15.6 meters high and consists of a city wall, a main building and a turret. The main building is located on an 8-meter-high wall. It is a high-rise wooden structure that looks tall and majestic.

Fuliang Ancient County

The history of floating beams can be traced to Xinchang in the Eastern Jin Dynasty. In 742 AD (the first year of the Tang Dynasty Tianbao), Xinchang was renamed the Fuliang. In 816 AD (Tang Dynasty Yuan and 11 years), due to floods, Fuliang County was relocated to this ancient city of Fuliang and passed through the Tang, Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties to the Republic of China for four years. Over 1,100 years, the county was destroyed repeatedly. Repeatedly built.
The existing Fuliang ancient county is built in the Daoguang period of the Qing Dynasty, 170 years ago, covers an area of ​​64,495 square meters (equivalent to 95 acres), the scale is magnificent, is the only preserved ancient county in southern China .

Fuliang County is known as "the first in the south of the Yangtze River," because the Fuxian's official residence is Wupin, while the ordinary magistrate is only a seven-item small sesame official.
The scrutiny of tastes here implies a lot of thoughts of ancient official politics and official standards. They are located in the important arteries of Fujian, Zhejiang, and Zhejiang, and their strategic position is very important. Social stability and law and order are very important.
The floating beams pay more taxes each year, and only tea taxes account for about three-eighths of the country's tea taxes. Jingdezhen, a world-famous porcelain capital, was also under the jurisdiction of Fuliang. The court often sent three or four officials to Jingdezhen. The supervision of burning imperial porcelain, the magistrate's official high grade, and the supervision of the Tao officials to co-organize all matters related to the relatively smooth; Jingdezhen porcelain workers from the Quartet, often trouble, the county magistrate is higher than the neighboring two products, it is easy to coordinate processing dispute.
In short, it is high, weighted, golden, responsible, and good.

Guxian County has existing walls, heads, doors, halls, two halls and three halls, with a building area of ​​2,660 square meters. The county brothel is spacious and empty, with ancient trees towering. From the gate to the entrance to the hall, there is a nearly 100-meter-wide blue stone paved roadway with ancient cypresses and ancient wells. The entire department did not apply paint and the carving was simple and slightly chilly.
This is because the economy of the late Qing Dynasty has been declining and local finances are not prosperous. Officials have paid for their jobs and nobody is willing to enjoy luxury construction for the benefit of their successors. The status of the floaters is special, and there are numerous accounts of transactions, and it is also a key inspector of higher-level officials. In the worst case, the county officials are reluctant to influence the future for the construction of the government office to bear the name of greed.
As a result, after the county government was established, officials at the time were at most only minor repairs and minor repairs, leaving the broken government offices to fight for a clean and honest name.

Fuliangyuan

Close to the ancient town of Fuliang County, there is also a “Floating Beam Court”, which is the only “Court” site preserved nationwide . Although it is located next to Fugu County, it is not affiliated with Fuliang County. The hospital was established in the Tang Dynasty and is an independent institution that monitors the performance of local officials and their duties.

The supervisory board of the Fuliangyuan Academy consists of Zhaobi, the first door, the lobby, the second hall and the three halls. The structure is rigorous, simple and solemn. Since the Tang dynasty, since the Tang dynasty, a monitoring system has been implemented. However, there are not many dynasties in the history of the official government. It is inevitable that the officials will inevitably collude with the interests of the officials, guard the government officials, close one eye with one eye, or prevent the river from flooding. It is not surprising that there are still thousands of years of history, and thousands of years of historical reincarnation. It does not seem that we have jumped out of the vicious circle. It is still far from the true democratic legal system.
The common people may be more peaceful, cold-spotted, and they are forced to pick up sticks and smash and remake.

Juyi Caotang

In ancient times, Fuliang County was a place where “all nations came to seek”. Four merchants exchanged and fortified wealth and gathered together. The Tang Dynasty poet Bai Juyi’s “Liao Xing” wrote: “Businessmen relied heavily on loyalty and bought tea in the previous month. ".
In order to commemorate the great poet, people also set up a special place in the backyard of the county government to build the village of grass. In the front yard of the cottage, there are sculptures made from blue and white porcelain, such as tea picking, tea making, and tea tasting. They are beautiful, beautifully crafted and exquisitely crafted.

Song Dynasty Red Tower

The county's red tower, known as the West Pagoda in the Song Dynasty, was originally known as the West Pagoda. It was built in 961 AD and is the oldest and most complete ancient tower preserved in Jiangxi Province. It is enshrined in the history of China's 72 ancient towers. In front of the pagoda, a Western Pagoda Temple was built in the Tang Dynasty. This pagoda was also built for Buddhism. The Red Tower relies entirely on monks and alms, and it took 79 years to complete it.
The current Red Tower is a reconstruction of the later generations. The total tower is seven stories high, 37.8 meters high from the floor to the complex top. The towers are made of large-sized bricks, and each floor is built with blue bricks.

According to legend, the pagoda was originally built entirely of blue bricks. In the past, there was no cement, and all lime, glutinous rice and red mud were used as the slurry. As time passed, the red mud was divided by the wind and rain, and the surface of the green brick was dyed red and became Red Tower. After the Ming dynasty, Zhu Yuanzhang and Chen Youliang failed to fight Poyang Lake and fled to the ancient city of Fuliang, hiding behind the Red Tower and escaped.
After the emperor, Xia Li dialed the silver to repair the life-saving pagoda, because at that time the emergency escaped, did not ask the name of the tower, just remember the tower color blush, but fortunately at the time the other towers outside the city of Fuliang brushed white, only the outer appearance of this tower is Red, from now on, West Tower was renamed the Red Tower.