Changping Beijing by car, Beijing indigenous interpretation of the Ming Tombs
Cultural relics are evidence of history, it will make history seem not so nastical. Dingling Palace excavated more than three thousand pieces of cultural relics, Juyongguan Great Wall Yuntai stone carving and deep rut, gently tell the story of Beijing.
This article is probably from the following aspects to touch touch taste:
1. Zhengde spring cake feast : Kang Ling buried Zhu Houzhao, Masanori, although Kangling not open to the public, but the playful emperor left here for the " Pancake "food. Masanori is the Ming Dynasty, the most playful of an emperor, put today must be a big travel coffee. The history of the Ching Tak Chow is also related to this. Because of their love to play, often travel, do not want to delay in the meal too much time, thus creating a royal snack "spring cake feast."
2. Ming Tombs of the virtual and reality : here's "virtual" refers to "Feng Shui." Liao Junqing acupuncture points for Zhu Di things, sounds more like a bizarre myth and legend. In fact, feudal superstition is also an important part of culture; here "real" refers to "building materials for the Ming Tombs." White marble from Fangshan, Phoebe from Sichuan and other places. The construction of the Ming Tombs, feng shui and the construction of the mausoleum, the two are indispensable, the virtual and the real fusion here, add radiance to each other.
3. World Cultural Heritage : Why did the Ming Tombs participate in the declaration of "World Cultural Heritage" as the "Ming Tombs and Imperial Tombs" expansion project in Hubei "Apparent Tombs"? Who clearly is the mausoleum in Hubei? At that time, I will travel through the Ming Tombs inscriptions, talk about the "grand controversy", and the Ming Dynasty that "the game of rights."
4. Cultural Relics : Cultural relics are evidence of history, it will make history seem not so nastical. Dingling Palace excavated more than three thousand pieces of cultural relics, Juyongguan Great Wall Yuntai stone carving and deep rut, gently tell the story of Beijing ...
Ming Tombs to see feng shui
Feng Shui is a spectacle of the Ming Tombs area.
It is said that Mr. Feng Shui can draw two pen?
Ming Dynasty Tombs Feng Shui is the ideal layout, combined with the simple description of the mausoleum site:
Zu Shan: refers to the Kunlun Mountains, we are the descendants, Kunlun Mountains is our ancestral mountains . The Kunlun Mountains mentioned here are not the Kunlun Mountains that we now see when we open the map, but the Kunlun Mountains, which is referred to in the Shanhaikuajing, is now the Qilian Mountains . This issue is another issue in my travelogue, "My Western Road" In the discussion, not too much exposition here.
Shao Zu Shan: Shazuoshan, also known as "Star." In addition to the Kunlun Mountains (now Qilian Mountains) other mountains, Taizu for the ancestral mountains, ancestral Zongshan. After the Ming Tombs Yanqing military capital is a Yanshan Mountains, Yanshan Mountains belong to the Taihang Mountains. Taihang Mountain, Yanshan, Jundu Mountain, belong to different levels of Kunlun Shazuoshan.
With the distribution of the Ming Tombs scenic area, continue to talk about Feng Shui here.
The main hill of the Ming Tombs is Tianshou Mountain. The main mountain is the backyard of the cemetery.
Mausoleum to rely on mountain water, north of the main mountain as a backdrop, south of the river.
Yang Cui Ling east of the Long Sha, west of the Great Valley for the tiger sand, the formation of the encirclement of the trend, and poly gas.
Longshan east, west of the Hushan, the formation of double Que. Palace is the palace inhabited by the ancient emperors, because there are double que outside the palace, it said the palace. Many principles of the mansion are connected with the mansion.
Transportation
Departing from downtown Beijing, go to the Ming Tombs in Changping, the Great Wall of Juyongguan, and the distribution center for day trips, which are mainly concentrated at the front door. In fact, I think the Great Wall of China, Ming Tombs day trip, not necessarily with the group.
Beijing area to the Ming Tombs 【Getting Directions】 :
1, Deshengmen take the 872 bus directly Ming Tombs.
2, can also take the subway to Changping Line, the terminal from Dingling about four kilometers and more.
3, take the 345 Express or 886,888 bus arrived Changping East Gate terminus, and then take the 314 bus to reach the Ming Tombs. Note: Ming Changling, Dingling, God Road can take the bus 314 Road.
As a Beijinger, I can go by car , between the area is naturally a lot of convenience. Travel to the Ming Tombs can choose G7 Jingxin Expressway , because G6 Beijing Tibet from time to time there will be congestion.
In the morning, I checked the road, G6 eight high no obvious congestion, so I chose G6. The Qinghe and Shahe (Badaling Expressway, the old bridge across the Shahe called "Zhaozong Bridge", then built for the construction of the Ming Tombs), Changping City, about more than an hour later, close to the Ming Tombs area.
[By Car] Follow the G6 Jingzang Expressway to the Changping Xiguan roundabout and head north to Jingyin Road. After about 500 meters turn right at the Chang Chi Road and follow signs for directions.
After the roadside "Stone Arch" and "Dahong Men" arrived after the Ming Tombs first attraction - God Road.
Ming Tombs scenic spots currently open to tourists there are four points, namely: God Road, Dingling, Changling, Zhaoling . Tickets can be purchased separately, you can also buy pass.
Shisanling God Road
After the palace gate, the facade is a red wall Huangwa "magic Gong Shou monument" Beiting, surrounded by Baba, there is a weight of about fifty tons of grubs, carrying six meters high and half of the bluestone monument. Beiting four corners each have a white Yuhua table.
Huabiao, also known as Mongolian column, according to legend Yao Li legislation at the traffic lane for people to write admonitions, pinpoint the shortcomings. Presumably defameted false accusation of the use of Chinese table to come into words. Ancient Chinese are all wooden table, the Eastern Han Dynasty began to use pillars for the table, to encourage bluntly remonstrance, the emperor and listen to the bright symbol.
Beijing I know the existential Chinese table, except the Ming Tombs outside the two. Peking University and the country map each have "Shun Shui" a Chinese table, was originally a Yuanmingyuan relics; Lugou Bridge on each side of a bridge on the Chinese table, but the animal on the table is not the sky roar, but the lion and the elephant; .
From the sacred monument to the south southbound, a pair of Wangzhu neatly arranged after the 24 stone and 12 stone people.
Stone animal is divided into 6 species, each 4, were two standing two kneeling. They all have a certain meaning.
Stone beast: the mighty lion, but also warlike; 獬 豸 legendary animal beings, good discerning Zhongxu, the common horn on the head to touch the evil people; unicorn, legendary "benevolence", said auspicious Italy; Camels and elephants, loyal and kind, and can carry weight travel. Horse is good at running, for the mount.
Shirenxunxun minister, Wen Chen and Wu Chen, each 4. Hsun Chen and Wen-chen, are standing Kwun-wat statue. Generals, armed with round eyes open eyes.
The imperial era, where once a restricted area, but it is coming and going. Stone statues students watched the rise and fall of the dynasty, but never comment right and wrong.
Ferocious unicorn, instantly change Meng pet.
Shisanling God Road, Yongle Emperor Zhu Longling Shinto, but also the total Shintong Lingling District Shinto. As the trunk of a tree in general, tourists will gradually introduce the depths of the Ming Tombs area.
God Road, come to an end, the next stop "Spring cake" walked up.
Royal fast food: Zhengde spring pie banquet
Kang Lingcun Zhengde spring pie feast is one of the four famous feast of the Ming Tombs, in addition to Kangling Zhengde spring pie outside: Changling Yongle 饸 饹 noodles, Mourning Ling supervise the cake cake banquet, catch the village Ma Wuzhai Donkey roll feast.
In recent years, Beijing has been "the most beautiful village in Beijing," the selection, Kang Ling Village is also on the list. Two large locust trees, as well as the village of ancient ginkgo trees, and the surrounding pine and cypress. Just like the Masanori spring cake here, it can trace hundreds of years of history.
Zhengde Spring cake feast on the 26th
There are at least 30 villagers in Kangling Village who are operating Zhengde Spring cake feast and all of them have been uniformly trained by relevant government departments of Changping District. I eat this house on the 26th, if you want to eat Zhengde spring cake on the weekend, it is best to call to make a reservation. I was on the 26th to help this big sister to advertise it, let others hot day please drink my bottle Arctic Ocean.
Pizza, or just branded delicious, so ask the next boss pie is not good now.
Zhengde spring cake feast, in fact, is the secret sauce elbow. A pot of soup, is the key to its success.
Minimum with two copies
This is the lowest with two copies, the price of 100 yuan. Mainly include: pancakes, sauce pork knuckle, seaweed stew, stewed chicken, local intestines, fish, spread eggs, fried creaks, sponge sprouts, pickles, stewed tofu bubble, boiled pumpkin, dipping pickles, seasonal vegetables, quail eggs, Porridge. Affordable, more affordable is not enough to eat you can also add free.
Coincidentally, Kang Ling's door is a worker in the maintenance work, fortunate enough to enter the Corning shot this picture.
World Heritage - Ming Tombs
In 2003, the UNESCO World Heritage Committee included the Ming Tombs and the Ming Xiaoling Mausoleum into the World Heritage List as ancillary items to the Ming and Qing imperial mausoleums. Therefore, the Ming Xiaolingling and the Ming Tombs, the Ming dynasty's "Genuine Imperial Tombs," were included as an extension of the project of "Hubei's imperial mausoleum" Directory ", this thing is quite interesting.
In 2003, the Ming Tombs were included in the "World Heritage List." World Heritage Committee evaluation is this: According to Feng Shui theory of Ming and Qing imperial tombs, careful site selection, a large number of buildings cleverly placed underground. It is the product of human nature change, embodies the traditional ideas of architecture and decoration, expounds the feudal China lasts 500 years of world outlook and power concept.
Sixteen Ming Emperor Ming Dynasty and the Ming Tombs
There were 16 emperors throughout the Ming Dynasty (excluding Nanming after Chongzhen), and 13 emperors were buried in the Ming Tombs. So where are the three emperors?
The Ming emperor Zhu Yuanzhang's founding father, Ming Xiaoling Mausoleum in Nanjing, is a well-known thing.
The second emperor of the Ming Dynasty was Jian-Yun Zhu Yun-Yun. Zhu Yuanzhang collapse, due to Prince Zhu Zhu premature death, Emperor Taizun Zhu Yun 炆 succession, the year builds the text, is to build Emperor Wen. After Emperor Jian-Yun Zhu Yun-chun took the throne, take a series of measures to cut fan. Yan Wang Zhu Di, the uncle of Emperor Jianwen, the third emperor of the Ming Dynasty, captured the throne and relocated to Beijing through the four-year "Battle of Jingdian". After the Jingan Emperor Jianwen Zhu Yun died unknown life, there are said to be self-immolation in the palace dead, there are hidden in the cloud, the monk for your area, and said that Emperor Jianwen escaped from the tunnel, ran to Southeast Asia. Legend has it that the main purpose of Zheng He's departure from the West was to find the whereabouts of Emperor Jianwen. In short, there is no Emperor Mausoleum Emperor.
Zhu Yuanzhang and Zhu Yun 炆, Ming Dynasty, the two emperors were not buried in the Ming Tombs in Beijing. So who is there? Of course, not the one who humbled in Hubei, and did not include this one in the Ming Emperor's Sixteen Era. That in the end is the emperor? You do not worry, let's chat through the Ming Tombs in the Ming Tombs.
Dingling
In front of Qingling, I mentioned the Wanli Emperor who was buried in Dingling. Forty-eight years after Wanli was reigned, it was the longest emperor in the Ming Dynasty. 28 years not on the DPRK, just because of the love of Princess Margaret, Princess Cheng wants to inherit the throne, but failed to do what they want.
Dingling, is a must visit tour Mingze Mission Hills attractions.
In the 1950s, the underground palace of the tomb was opened. This is the first and only Chinese imperial tombs approved by the state and opened by archeologists in China - Dingling. Starting in 1956 to start digging Dingling underground palace, opened in 1957 Dingling underground palace. Xinhua News Agency, Dingling dig in two years after 1959, was officially released news, the entire world was shocked.
Changling is the preferred target in the initial excavation program. Yongle Emperor Zhu Di Changling largest scale, the preservation is also the most complete. Fortunately, by the conditions of the time constraints, failed to find a good way. Therefore, the goal of excavation turned to the Ming Dynasty, the longest time in the Ming Dynasty Emperor Wanli.
2015 Dingling heritage library built. From March to November, Dingling unearthed more than 3,000 artifacts in the ordinary bungalow has experienced nearly 60 contained cold summer. This time "move", many precious relics finally have a home.
Jade history in our country, has always been "jade inlaid" as a treasure. Today, we see the jade configurator is very small, this jade coffin called exquisite. This gingival silk is made entirely of gold, also known as "fine gold craft."
Filigree inlaid gem ornaments, filigree inlaid is the first Yanjing eight must, its sleek, complicated patterns, well-made, high technical content.
Dingling unearthed Fengguan a total of four, three dragon two phoenix crown, Kowloon nine phoenix crown, twelve dragon nine phoenix crown and six dragon three phoenix crown one, crown decorated with dragon and phoenix.
Beginning in the Ming Dynasty Yongle Emperor Changling, after custom. By Xu Mizu altar and a censer, a pair of vases, a pair of candlesticks. The emperors who sleep in the underground palace hope to enjoy the support of future generations all the year round.
Stone for five, stone incense burner, a closer look is not difficult to find, apparently in a catastrophe, deliberately damaged.
Taking advantage of the summer afternoon, Yang Zhengheng, down to 27 meters deep Dingling underground palace.
Zhaoling
Ming Zhaoling is located in the eastern foot of Dayu Mountain, is the twelfth Ming Emperor Zhu Zongzong and his three burial mausoleum. It is the first large-scale restoration and restoration of the cemetery in the Ming Tombs and one of the tourist attractions officially opened in Lingtung District.
Zhaoling's most prominent feature is the first to form a complete "dumb courtyard" system.
Ming mausoleum from the Xianling to Kangling six mausoleum. The sealing soil in the city of Bao is built from the inside of the annular drainage ditch in the city of Bao "Baoshan" (tombs), and its shape was a natural uplift.
"Chang Ping Shan Shui Ji" recorded as "Yong Daoping, Po City small, mound and half fill." Zhaoling is different, especially in the city of Baoguo fill very full, almost the same wall with the city, built in the middle of a small columnar rammed earth tombs, the front of the earth with arc-shaped brick block retaining soil, and with Side wall of the city wall adjacent to the city wall, forming a closed Crescent-shaped courtyard, people commonly known as "dumb courtyard" and said the crescent-shaped wall outside the hospital "Crescent City."
Zhaoling, the tour will not come, and occasionally see some FIT. Clean, is a good place to take pictures of light.